top image
Module
River Modelling
River Modelling

  • 5

  • H.J.M. Bijnsdorp, MSc

  • L.C. Beevers, PhD

River Modelling (WSE/HERBD/11/e)

Prerequisites

Working knowledge in topics such as Hydrology, Applied Hydraulics, River Dynamics


Learning objectives

  • Familiarize participants with structure of equation systems, numerical solution techniques and their representation in modelling systems and practical use of these.
  • Provide participants practical experience with standard models and develop an understanding of steady flow modelling in rivers.
  • Introduce participants with the use and design of hydraulic model studies as a tool for improving hydraulic engineering solutions.


Syllabus

Computational Hydraulics (I. Popescu)
The course aims to introduce numerical aspects of modelling, so that students become aware of the limitations and characteristics of hydrodynamic numerical models.  The course starts with a short overview of the differential equations used in hydraulics, principles of discretisation of shallow water equations in 1D. Further the concept of Courant number, stability and accuracy, will be introduced for both implicit and explicit schemes.  Emphasis will be on river applications and short wave propagation.
Physical Models (M. Sterling)
Physical laws and modeling. Application area of physical models. Application of dimensional analysis in theory of similarity.  Derivation and use of scale laws, and conditions. Scale effects, accuracy of measurements and costs as determining factors for scale selection. Design, calibration and verification of hydraulic scale models. Reproduction of various hydraulic phenomena like 2D and 3D flows in rivers, over and through the hydraulic structures, sediment transport, morphology, air entrainment and local scour.
Modelling Practical (I. Popsecu and L. Beevers)
Through a case-study approach practical experience with computational numerical models will be gained by students.  This will take the form of either lake or river modelling.  The objective of this component will be the application of the theory gained in the theoretical components of the course.  


Lecturing materials

Popescu, I., 2004: Differential Equations and Numerical Methods.UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes.
Boeriu, P., 1997. Physical Models. UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes.
Handouts


Lecturers