Storage and Hydropower (WSE/HERBD08/e)
Prerequisites
Working knowledge in Hydraulics, Hydrology
and Geoscience
Learning objectives
- Advanced understanding and working knowledge
on main principles and practices used in the analysis and hydraulic design
of dams for storage, level regulation and hydropower development. Principles
of construction and operation. Principles and operation of the sediment
in reservoirs and operation rules. Evaluating the impacts of in stream
flow works over the appropriate timescales.
- Advanced knowledge on use of the surface
and underground storage for water harvesting. Systems for rain and floodwater
harvesting.
Syllabus
Storage and Reservoirs
Dams; importance; historical development
& trends; examples; failures & lessons. Systematic engineering
approach to dam design and operation. Actions on dams; stability; static
and dynamic analysis; seismic actions. Foundation treatment. Monitoring
surveillance & maintenance. River diversion during dam construction;
general considerations; diversion schemes; cofferdams; conveyance works.
Case studies and exercises on dam analyse and design.
Reservoir sedimentation; flushing schemes
and sedimentation process. Operation rules.
Hydropower Development
Hydropower; basic concepts; past experience
and trends; context society, energy & environment. Hydropower schemes.
Conventional low and high head schemes; factors principles$ requirements
for the design. Typical arrangements & layouts. Principles and experiences
in analyse and design of headrace works, canals, tunnels, surge tanks,
penstocks. Small-scale schemes; design and operation principles. Exercise
on the design and evaluation of Hydropower schemes.
Lecturing materials
- Petry, B. & N. Lukovac, 2002. Engineering
of dams. UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes.
- Stematiu, D., 2005. Dam engineering.
UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes.
- Petry, B., n.y. Hydropower Development.
UNESCO-IHE Handouts.
- Boeriu, P., 2006. Water harvesting systems.
UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes (in preparation).
Additional Reading:
- Dam Hydraulics, Vischer, D.L. and
Hager, W.H., John Wiley and sons.
- Design of hydraulic structures-Hydropower
schemes, Jorde, K., University of Stuttgart.
- Guide on how to develope a small hydropower
plan, ESHA, 2004.
Lecturers