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Module
Storage and Hydropower
Storage and Hydropower

Storage and Hydropower (WSE/HERBD08/e)

Prerequisites

Working knowledge in Hydraulics, Hydrology and Geoscience


Learning objectives

  • Advanced understanding and working knowledge on main principles and practices used in the analysis and hydraulic design of dams for storage, level regulation and hydropower development. Principles of construction and operation. Principles and operation of the sediment in reservoirs and operation rules. Evaluating the impacts of in stream flow works over the appropriate timescales.
  • Advanced knowledge on use of the surface and underground storage for water harvesting. Systems for rain and floodwater harvesting.


Syllabus

Storage and Reservoirs
Dams; importance; historical development & trends; examples; failures & lessons. Systematic engineering approach to dam design and operation. Actions on dams; stability; static and dynamic analysis; seismic actions. Foundation treatment. Monitoring surveillance & maintenance.  River diversion during dam construction; general considerations; diversion schemes; cofferdams; conveyance works. Case studies and exercises on dam analyse and design.
Reservoir sedimentation; flushing schemes and sedimentation process. Operation rules.
Hydropower Development
Hydropower; basic concepts; past experience and trends; context society, energy & environment. Hydropower schemes. Conventional low and high head schemes; factors principles$ requirements for the design. Typical arrangements & layouts. Principles and experiences in analyse and design of headrace works, canals, tunnels, surge tanks, penstocks. Small-scale schemes; design and operation principles. Exercise on the design and evaluation of Hydropower schemes.


Lecturing materials

  • Petry, B. & N. Lukovac, 2002. Engineering of dams. UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes.
  • Stematiu, D., 2005. Dam engineering. UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes.
  • Petry, B., n.y. Hydropower Development. UNESCO-IHE Handouts.
  • Boeriu, P., 2006. Water harvesting systems. UNESCO-IHE Lecture notes (in preparation).

    Additional Reading:
    • Dam Hydraulics, Vischer, D.L. and Hager, W.H., John Wiley and sons.
    • Design of hydraulic structures-Hydropower schemes, Jorde, K., University of Stuttgart.
    • Guide on how to develope a small hydropower plan, ESHA, 2004.


Lecturers